“A simple understanding of statistics shows
that my vote does not matter.”
This statement was
made by Luke Banda, a 23 year old from Pennsylvania. This statement was
published in an NPR article
hoping to uncover the many reasons Americans don’t vote. This statement is
technically correct, but still complete bullshit.
The article includes a
few other rationalizations Americans have constructed in order to ease the
guilt they must experience for failing to exercise the most important
democratic duty. A person claims that it’s too difficult to stay informed (He
must not know what the internet is). A Christian claims that to participate in
politics goes against the teachings of the Bible (If that’s true, can someone
inform Rick Santorum please?). A pacifist believes that by voting for a
candidate, he will be “turn[ing] a blind eye” to the violence our nation’s
Commander-in-Chief propagates. (Is there a difference between turning a blind
eye and just sticking your head in the sand?). Some insolent child doesn’t want to vote
because it makes him more likely to be chosen for jury duty.
Perhaps the only
legitimate reason for not voting in Tuesday’s election comes from a Native
American, who hopes to assert the sovereignty of her tribal confederacy by not
speaking her mind on Election Day.
However, the above
quote is my favorite reason, in part because it is, statistically, more or less
true. It is also one of the reasons most often cited (at least in my
experience) for not voting. In fact, it is a fact I spent the last few years
struggling with, before I ultimately decided assert my significance, register
to vote, then request and mail in an absentee ballot.
In addition, these
people are my favorite type of people, who rely on hard statistics and
“real-world facts” not only to inform their life decisions, but to assert their
superiority over all the other sheeple in the world who do things like own a
television or who fail to maintain a stockpile of weapons and non-perishable
foods in a bomb-shelter out back. (These people also have intense opinions
(both for and against) about the ownership of a Prius).
It’s so easy to agree
with them, too, because their arguments are so persuasive; it all seems so
logical. I mean, they refer to things like “statistics.” They must have
something, right?
But it’s mostly
stupid, nonsensical pseudoscience masquerading as fact.
First, I introduce
Immanuel Kant, an 18th century Prussian thinker and writer, who
spent most of his life giving reasons for why people should keep doing exactly
what they already have been doing for the previous centuries. (He literally
does this, generally reinforcing already established moral principles with
reasoned arguments.) Key to Kant’s doctrine is the Universality Maxim which,
simply, instructs an individual not to do something that, if everyone were to
do this something, would result in a bad thing. Don’t cut in line because if
everyone cut in line, the DMV would devolve into a chaotic mess (which might be
a nice change of pace).
Imagine a scenario in which
everyone chose not to vote. First of all, we should note the paradox that the
“statistically insignificant” argument. As less people vote, their votes
actually become more (statistically) significant. But if nobody voted, nothing
would get done. No presidents would be elected; no decisions would be made.
Based on Kant’s Universality Maxim, not voting is a bad thing.
But there is another
counter-argument. What I find most fascinating about the “statistically
insignificant” argument is that it just seems inhuman. Recognizing one’s
insignificance and succumbing to that realization just seems so contrary to
human nature. Regardless of what anyone believes,
there is a fantastically high probability that nothing anyone does on this
planet will amount to anything “statistically significant,” because –
statistically speaking –a human being amounts more than a speck of dust resting
on a marble floating through an impenetrable cloud of darkness.
But that doesn’t mean
anyone should give up.
The great conquerors still
set out to conquer, knowing full well that there was a high statistical
probability that their empires would fall apart after their deaths. The great
inventors still set out to invent, knowing full well that there was a high
statistical probability that their inventions would become obsolete within the
next few decades (or, if you work at Apple, the next week). And so the great
citizens should set out to vote, to perform their civic obligations, even with
the knowledge that they won’t (statistically) amount to anything (significant).
Has no one read The Myth of Sisyphus?
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